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Cormorant fishing is an ancient practice that showcases the unique relationship between humans and animals in traditional ways of life. Practised for over a thousand years in East Asia, this technique involves using trained cormorants to catch fish, especially in rivers. Today, the tradition continues mainly as a cultural performance, but it remains a captivating experience for travellers and a subject of interest for wildlife enthusiasts.

Cormorant fishing is a technique in which cormorants are trained to dive into rivers and retrieve fish for their handlers. A loose ring is often tied at the base of the bird’s neck, which prevents it from swallowing larger fish. These are then collected by the fisherman. Smaller fish can be swallowed by the bird as a reward.

This form of fishing requires deep expertise and a strong bond between the bird and the handler. It is often performed at night, with fires placed at the front of the boat to attract fish and light up the water.

Cormorants belong to the family Phalacrocoracidae, which includes about 40 species found in aquatic environments around the world. The species most commonly used in fishing is the Japanese cormorant, scientifically known as Phalacrocorax capillatus. The Great Cormorant, Phalacrocorax carbo, is also used in some regions.

Cormorants are skilled divers (can dive as deep as 45 meters) with streamlined bodies, webbed feet for powerful swimming, and a hooked bill that helps grip slippery fish. Unlike most aquatic birds, cormorants do not have waterproof feathers. This makes them more effective divers, but also means they must spend time drying their wings after fishing.

Although modern fishing has replaced this technique in everyday life, cormorant fishing continues as a cultural tradition supported by tourism and local pride. The following are the best-known places where you can still witness this rare practice.

Japan – Gifu City on the Nagaragawa River
Best time to visit: May 11 to October 15
Gifu is the most famous location in Japan for traditional cormorant fishing, known as Ukai. The fishermen wear traditional robes and guide long wooden boats under the glow of open flames. This practice has been protected and sponsored by the Japanese Imperial Household for centuries. Visitors can watch from specially designed viewing boats.

China – Guilin and Yangshuo in Guangxi Province
Best time to visit: All year, especially from October to March
Cormorant fishing is sometimes demonstrated along the Li River, particularly for tourists during sunset. These performances recreate an ancient tradition that dates back to the Tang Dynasty. While it is no longer used for subsistence, it remains a visually stunning and symbolic display.

China – Xingping Ancient Town along the Li River
Best time to visit: October to April
Xingping is a quieter and more authentic spot to observe cormorant fishing. The town’s old architecture and calm river atmosphere provide a perfect backdrop for the experience.

China – Erhai Lake in Yunnan Province
Best time to visit: March to May
In this area, the practice is still known among the Bai ethnic minority. While rarer today, it is occasionally performed in cultural events and local festivals.

Vietnam once saw cormorant fishing in the Red River Delta, though it is now nearly extinct. Some ethnic groups in rural areas may still train birds for symbolic or ceremonial purposes.
In medieval Europe, cormorants were trained in England and France, more as a royal sport than a means of fishing.

Cormorant fishing is not just a way to catch fish. It represents a deeper philosophy of coexistence between people and nature. In Japan, the head fisherman, called Usho, is often seen as a guardian of the river’s spirit. In China, the practice has inspired poets, painters, and storytellers for centuries.
Today, conservationists ensure that trained cormorants are treated with care. They are fed properly, given regular rest, and often live longer than their wild counterparts due to veterinary support and the absence of natural predators.

Machu Picchu is the jewel of the Inca Empire and is known as one of the Seven Wonders of the Modern World, attracting thousands of travelers each year, and has made it to many other people’s bucket lists. For years, the best way to explore this archaeological site safely and memorably has been choosing the right tour and the best agency, but nowadays it can be a hard task due to the huge number of tour operators on the market. That’s why in this article, we analyze the main routes and the best tour operators, including Guru Explorers, Alpaca Expeditions, PeruRail, and Llama Path, to help you make the best choice possible.

Types of Tours Available to Machu Picchu

First things first, nowadays you can find a huge range of different ways to reach Machu Picchu, each with unique levels of adventure, duration, and budget. The classic one and a popular choice is the day tour, which is ideal for those who are short on time. This option includes a train ride from Cusco or Ollantaytambo to Machu Picchu and the bus ride to the citadel. On the other hand, if you’re looking for a more adventurous option, then the 4-day Inca Trail is for you; it’s not only the most iconic option, but it also combines history and nature. Another option is the Salkantay Trek, which is usually presented as an alternative to the Inca Trail. This option offers a 5-day route with more varied landscapes, from snow-capped mountains to tropical rainforest. If you prefer comfort, luxury trains like the Hiram Bingham offer a premium experience with gourmet service and elegant carriages.

Now, here are some of the best agencies to book a tour:

1. Guru Explorers

Guru Explorers stands out for offering personalized Machu Picchu tours and exceptional customer service. This agency is ideal for those who are looking for a unique and more intimate experience, since they work with small groups and private tours. The guides are local, friendly, professional, and know everything from the inside out. Its packages are one of the most complete out there; they range from a day tour to the Salkantay Trek, on foot, by train or bus, as well as with other attractions included. The packages are tailored and always focused on traveler safety and enjoyment. Also, its flexible itineraries allow it to adapt to the needs of each group or person. If you want to avoid the crowds and enjoy a detailed visit to Machu Picchu, Guru Explorers is one of the best options available.

2. Alpaca Expeditions

Alpaca Expeditions is well-known for its commitment to responsible tourism as well as for the amount of effort it puts into supporting local communities. Its main tours are the Inca Trails and the Salkantay Trek, both are led by professional local guides who will provide detailed information about the Inca history and culture. The agency also cares about the well-being of their porters, they offer them fair wages and good equipment to make their work easier and safer. If you’re looking for an authentic trekking experience with a positive impact, Alpaca Expeditions is an excellent choice. Its well-planned itineraries and focus on sustainability make it one of the most respected agencies in Cusco.

3. PeruRail

If you don’t want to hike and prefer those long-distance walks, camping in the outdoors, then PeruRail is for you; it offers a comfortable and elegant way to get to Machu Picchu. Their services include several options that accommodate different budgets and styles, from the Expedition train (economy), and the Vistadome (with panoramic windows), to the exclusive Hiram Bingham, which is a luxury train with 1920s-style carriages, gourmet food, and onboard entertainment. This option is perfect for travelers who want to enjoy the scenery without physical exertion, ideal for families or those with limited mobility. PeruRail also allows you to combine the trip with an overnight stay in Aguas Calientes, making it one of the most relaxing visits to Machu Picchu.

4. Llama Path

Llama Path is another reliable agency, especially valued for its small groups and personalized service. Their guides are true experts in the Inca culture, which makes every stage of the journey educational and entertaining. They offer a ton of different packages, treks, transport options, and amenities that can make any trip to reach Machu Picchu an amazing experience, from the classic Inca Trail and the Salkantay Trek, with quality equipment and a focus on safety. If you’re looking for a more intimate and detailed experience, this agency is a great option. Its customer service and well-structured itineraries made it gain a top position among travelers.

Conclusion

Before booking, make sure you consider all the factors like your budget, physical condition, and how much time you have available. Once you get through that mess, focus on finding a tour and agency that best meets your needs. For example if you like adventure, the Inca Trail or the Salkantay Trek are great, but they take planning! If comfort is your priority, choose the PeruRail trains. Only be sure to plan ahead and reserve months in advance, especially if your ticket is for a popular route.

To be able to visit Machu Picchu is the dream of many people, and choosing the best tour and the right agency is a crucial part of the experience. Whether it’s a demanding trek with Guru Explorers or Alpaca Expeditions or a luxury train with PeruRail, it’s an amazing experience

The Manaslu Circuit Trek is a hidden Himalayan adventure that combines raw beauty, cultural richness, and an off-the-grid feel. This journey traces the footsteps of ancient salt traders, winding through lush valleys, Buddhist monasteries, and the towering shadow of Mt. Manaslu, the world’s eighth-highest peak. It’s a trek for those who want more than just a path.

The Manaslu region is located in the west-central part of Nepal, bordering the Annapurna Conservation Area. The circuit itself encircles Mt. Manaslu (8,163m), passing through the Gorkha District and into remote northern Himalayan terrain close to Tibet.

Unlike the busy trails of Everest or Annapurna, the Manaslu Circuit Trek offers solitude and authenticity. It’s a route that sees far fewer trekkers, yet it rewards with breathtaking alpine scenery, dramatic gorges, and Tibetan-influenced culture. Think of it as one of Nepal’s last truly wild treks, where nature speaks louder than crowds.

You won’t just hike through terrain—you’ll walk through history. From stone mani walls to ancient Buddhist monasteries like Lho and Samagaun, the trail reveals deep spiritual heritage. Many villages mirror Tibetan lifestyles, offering a great cultural experience shaped by geography and tradition.

Manaslu vs Annapurna vs Everest: A Comparative Trekker’s Guide

Choosing a trekking route in Nepal can feel like choosing between masterpieces. Each has its own flavor, character, and rhythm. But which one speaks to the kind of journey you’re seeking?

Manaslu Circuit: A hidden Himalayan gem—remote, peaceful, and steeped in authenticity. This trail sees fewer trekkers, offers deeper cultural immersion, and has limited but charming teahouse infrastructure. It’s perfect for those who value solitude and raw natural beauty.

Annapurna Circuit Trek: Once the darling of Nepal treks, it’s now more accessible with expanded road networks. Still diverse and scenic, but less secluded than before. Ideal for those who want variety with some creature comforts.

Everest Base Camp Trek: The most iconic trek in Nepal, and for good reason. Expect breathtaking peaks, high-quality lodges, and a well-trodden route—but also crowds and a commercial vibe.

If you crave quiet trails, ancient rhythms, and untouched landscapes, the Manaslu Circuit Trek doesn’t just compete—it captivates.

The ideal seasons to trek the Manaslu Circuit are spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November). These months offer stable weather, clear skies, and blooming rhododendrons or post-monsoon clarity.

Trekking Permits and Regulations

Due to its restricted status, you’ll need:

• Manaslu Restricted Area Permit
• Manaslu Conservation Area Permit (MCAP)
• Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP)

Trekkers must be in a group of two or more with a licensed guide from a registered agency.

Outline of the Classic Itinerary

A typical 14 to 18-day itinerary includes:

• Kathmandu to Soti Khola (start point)
• Trek through Machha Khola, Jagat, Deng, Namrung, Lho
• Acclimatization in Samagaun
• Cross Larkya La Pass (5,160m)
• Descend to Bimthang, Dharapani, and exit via Besisahar

Larkya La Pass: The Grand Challenge

Larkya La is the climax, both in altitude and thrill. Snow-covered, exposed, and dramatic, it’s a true mountaineering experience. Yet with the right acclimatization and support, it’s achievable even for fit trekkers without climbing experience.

Teahouse Trekking and Accommodation

The route now offers basic but improving teahouse accommodations. Expect twin-bed rooms, dal bhat meals, and cozy dining halls warmed by yak dung stoves. It’s rustic, but it’s real.

Food on the Trail: What to Expect

Meals are hearty and simple:

• Dal Bhat (lentil soup with rice) – your power meal
• Tibetan bread, noodle soups, potatoes
• Occasional eggs and seasonal veggies

Bring snacks for variety and energy boosts along the way.

Connectivity and Offline Bliss

Expect limited mobile signals and no Wi-Fi in most areas. Embrace the digital detox, a rare opportunity to connect with nature, people, and your own thoughts.

Sustainable Trekking and Community Impact

Choosing Manaslu supports local economies. Most teahouses are family-run, and guides/porters are from nearby villages. Trekking responsibly ensures this region retains its natural and cultural integrity.

How to Get Started: Planning Your Trek

Book with a reliable local agency (like Nepal Hiking Team), prepare well, and choose the right season. Whether you’re solo or part of a group, expert guidance ensures safety and comfort.

Suggested Reading and Resources

• Maps: Himalayan Map House – Manaslu Edition
• Books: Trekking in the Nepal Himalaya by Lonely Planet
• Travel blogs and TripAdvisor reviews from recent trekkers

A Trek That Stays With You

The Manaslu Circuit isn’t just a trek—it’s an awakening. It challenges you, moves you, and humbles you in the presence of vast mountains and ancient cultures. When you return, it’s not just your body that feels stronger, but your sense of wonder that feels infinitely expanded. This is your map to a different kind of journey. Are you ready to follow it?

Angel’s Eye Mountain, or Núi Mắt Thần in Vietnamese, is located in the misty hills of Cao Bằng Province, Vietnam’s northeast frontier, part of the Non Nước Cao Bằng UNESCO Global Geopark, a region celebrated for its dramatic karst landscapes and biodiversity.
It’s about 50 km (30 miles) from Cao Bằng City, surrounded by hidden lakes, rice paddies, and stony highlands.
Towering over lush valleys and mirror-like lakes, this limestone colossus is pierced by a giant circular hole named by locals “Mắt Thần” – literally Eye of God. The cave is around 50 meters in diameter, carved naturally through the rock by millions of years of erosion.

The formation looks like a portal to another world, especially when the sunlight streams through the hole or it reflects in the seasonal lake below. For many visitors, it’s a spiritual, almost otherworldly experience.

Nearby lies the Thang Hen Lake system, a network of 36 interconnected lakes that change dramatically between dry and wet seasons, creating an ever-evolving landscape.

🧭 GPS Coordinates: 22.80127°N, 106.33685°E

One of the most magical things about Angel’s Eye Mountain is how it transforms with the weather.

Rainy Season (May–September): A lake called Nam Cha forms at the base of the mountain. The reflection of the “eye” in the still water creates an almost symmetrical spectacle. Mist often floats across the valley, giving the scene a dreamlike quality.

Dry Season (October–April): The lake dries up, revealing wide grassy meadows. Buffaloes and horses roam freely. The golden light of dawn and dusk paints the surrounding cliffs in amber hues.

Arrive early in the morning for soft lighting and fewer tourists, as the mountain is often included in the popular Ha Giang loop tours.

The valley around Angel’s Eye Mountain is inhabited primarily by the Tày ethnic group, one of Vietnam’s 54 recognized ethnic minorities. Their stilt houses – made of wood and palm thatch – dot the nearby hills. You’ll walk past stone fences, herds of buffalo, and terraced rice fields on your way to the site.

The locals are warm and welcoming. Some families offer homestay experiences, where you can sleep in traditional homes, try regional dishes like thịt lợn gác bếp (smoked pork), and enjoy folk music under the stars.

In the evenings, Tày villagers sometimes play the Đàn tính, a traditional lute used in love songs and spiritual rituals.

Though it’s in Cao Bằng, not Hà Giang, many travelers include Angel’s Eye Mountain as a detour or bonus stop when riding the Hà Giang Loop – Vietnam’s most legendary motorbike route (which can also be done by car/4WD). This detour is especially rewarding for those craving less touristy, more serene natural experiences.

To get to Angel’s Eye Mountain from Hanoi, it’s about a 300 km drive, which takes roughly 6 to 7 hours by car or sleeper bus. You’ll follow National Highway 3 to Cao Bằng City, then head towards Trà Lĩnh District and Quốc Toản Commune. Once you’re in Cao Bằng City, you can hop on a motorbike or taxi to reach Thang Hen Lake, and from there, it’s a 7 km journey to Bản Danh Hamlet. After parking your vehicle, it’s about a 1.5 km walk through rice paddies and along stone paths to the mountain itself. If you’re planning to camp, there are flat grassy areas perfect for setting up a tent or hammock, and campsites are also available in the area. While there’s no entrance fee at the moment, it’s always a good idea to check with locals and ask for permission before setting up camp.

Angel’s Eye Mountain remains one of northern Vietnam’s least commercialized natural wonders. There are no souvenir stalls, no ticket booths, no crowds, just you, nature, and the quiet stare of a limestone mountain that has watched over this valley for millions of years.

For those who find the idea of observing great white sharks from a cage too daunting, there’s another underwater spectacle that’s equally mesmerizing but far less intimidating. Diving or swimming with sardines offers an incredible opportunity to witness one of nature’s most extraordinary phenomena. Imagine being surrounded by millions of shimmering silver fish, moving in synchronized harmony like a living, breathing cloud. This natural ballet, known as a sardine run or sardine shoal, is a captivating sight that attracts underwater enthusiasts from around the globe.

The magic of swimming or diving with sardines lies in the beauty of their movements. Sardines form large schools as a survival mechanism, creating intricate and ever-changing patterns that seem choreographed. It’s an awe-inspiring experience to float amidst this swirling silver spectacle, feeling a part of their world, even if just for a moment.

But the thrill doesn’t end there. Often, where there are sardines, their predators are not far behind. Depending on the location and season, you might encounter dolphins darting through the shoal with lightning speed, using their agility and teamwork to hunt. In some places, larger predators like tunas or even barracudas join the chase, adding a layer of drama to the underwater scene. For those truly lucky, the breathtaking sight of a whale swooping in to feast on sardines is an unforgettable highlight. These encounters remind us of the delicate and dynamic balance of marine ecosystems.

One of the most famous locations to dive with sardines is Moalboal, on the island of Cebu in the Philippines. Here, the sardines stay year-round, making it an accessible destination for divers and snorkelers alike. Another renowned phenomenon is the Sardine Run in South Africa, an event that occurs annually between May-June and July. During this time, millions of sardines migrate along the eastern coastline, drawing predators and adventurers in equal measure. The spectacle here is on a grander scale, with the added excitement of dramatic predator-prey interactions.

For those new to underwater adventures, snorkelling with sardines can be just as thrilling as diving. The fish often stay near the surface, so you don’t need to venture deep to witness the magic. For divers, the opportunity to explore the phenomenon at varying depths offers a new perspective on the spectacle.

If you’re planning your next adventure, consider adding this extraordinary experience to your list. Witnessing the mesmerizing dance of sardines and their predators is more than just a dive or a swim; it’s an immersion into one of nature’s most beautiful spectacles, leaving you with memories that will last a lifetime.

Best places in the world for swimming with sardines:

Philippines
Moalboal, Cebu > Year-round
Panglao, Bohol > Year-round

Mexico
Magdalena Bay, Baja California > from mid-October to the end of November

South Africa
Port St. Johns > June and July

Other places where sardines might also be encountered:
(Reliable sources confirming consistent sightings in these areas are currently unavailable. While these destinations are rich in marine biodiversity and breathtaking underwater landscapes, the chance of encountering sardine shoals is considered lower compared to the primary destinations listed above)

Australia
Shoal Bay, New South Wales > From May to September
Ningaloo Reef > From March to October

Azores
Pico Island and Faial Island > From May to October

Thailand
Chumphon Pinnacle, Koh Tao > From December to April

USA
La Jolla Cove, California > Year-round
Catalina Island, California (Lovers Cove and Casino Point) > Year-round

Other locations: Raja Ampat and Komodo (Indonesia), the Great Barrier Reef, Maldives.

If you’re dreaming of white sandy beaches lined with palm trees, Bali might not meet your expectations. For that quintessential tropical beach experience, consider heading to the neighbouring island of Lombok instead.

Bali’s true allure lies in its unique blend of spirituality and natural beauty. With over 10,000 temples scattered across the island, it’s a haven for those seeking cultural and serene experiences. Iconic landmarks such as Tanah Lot, perched on a rocky sea outcrop, and Uluwatu Temple, dramatically set on towering cliffs, are especially famous for their stunning sunsets. Meanwhile, Besakih, known as the “Mother Temple”, and Ulun Danu Beratan, seemingly floating on Lake Beratan, provide tranquil settings that capture Bali’s spiritual essence.

Nature lovers will also find plenty to admire. Bali boasts breathtaking landscapes, including spectacular waterfalls, volcanic treks (the Gunung Batur trek being the most popular), and iconic rice terraces. Among our favourites are Tegallalang, Sesandan, Jatiluwih, Munduk, and Sidemen, each offering a unique perspective on Bali’s agricultural beauty.

While Bali’s beaches are often lively and bustling, much of the coastline is better suited for surfers than for divers or snorkelers. If you’re a seafood enthusiast, don’t miss an evening in Jimbaran, where freshly grilled fish is served straight from the sea to your table – an unforgettable feast for the senses.

For purification rituals, visit Tirta Empul’s holy springs. Goa Gajah near Ubud captivates with ancient carvings, while Lempuyang Temple’s “Gates of Heaven” provide stunning views of Mount Agung. Taman Ayun, surrounded by a peaceful moat, highlights royal Balinese architecture.

In Bali, you will never run out of activities to do. Whatever it is that you’re looking for, whether it’s an adrenaline-pumping adventure or simply unwinding, Bali has a lot in store for you to discover.

Compared to other islands in Indonesia, Bali may be small, and if you’re wondering what some of the best things to do before visiting, we’ve got you covered! Whether you’re into an adrenaline-seeking adventure or simply want to loosen up by the beach, Bali will exceed your expectations.
In this article, we’re going to give you a guide to what to do in Bali so you can have the ultimate tropical getaway. Just kick your shoes off, keep reading, and don’t forget to bookmark this page.

ATV Tour and Rafting in Ubud

Take advantage of Ubud’s rugged nature by exploring it with the ATV tour and white-water rafting. Perfect if you’re an adrenaline-seeking junkie, these two activities will get you a chance to explore Ubud through a day full of adventure.

The ATV tour will take you through the rice fields, muddy surfaces, local villages, canyons, and waterfalls. The white-water rafting will give you an opportunity to get wet by travelling down the Ayung River and seeing Ubud’s nature from a different side.

Water Sport in Tanjung Benoa

Feel the sensation of cruising through the water of Nusa Dua, with various water sports to unleash your adventurous side. If Nusa Dua offers everything luxurious, Tanjung Benoa offers all the adventure and fun in the water.

The water sports in Tanjung Benoa are varied. You can ride the banana boats as a fun family day out or drive the jetski and cruise through the ocean. If you want to rise above the water, parasailing and flyboarding will surely be enough to pump your adrenaline!

Sunrise Hike at Mount Batur

What are some of the best things to do in Bali? Doing a sunrise hike at Mount Batur certainly belongs to the category. Imagine yourself standing on the summit of a volcano and watching the sun slowly rising. As a bonus, you will also be able to see Lake Batur and Mount Agung from the top.

The terrain of Mount Batur is mostly flat, so even without any experience, you will still be able to reach the summit. Standing 1,717 meters above sea level, reaching the top will take roughly two hours.

Spa in Uluwatu

Getting dirty from the mud or wet from the water sport is surely fun, but when you need to relax, nothing beats a spa day. And having all your tense muscles relaxed by the highly skilled therapists while your eyes are pampered with the view of the Indian Ocean, trust us, you’re going to feel very content.

The spas in Bali have a reputation for using natural products and combining traditional techniques with modern equipment. Whether you opt for a Balinese massage, a simple foot reflexology, or a facial, you know you will leave the spa feeling refreshed and rejuvenated.

Yoga in Ubud

Ubud has constantly been dubbed one of the best places to visit in Bali, and we can see why! Beyond the lush jungles (do not miss a visit to the Monkey Forest), and the swirling river, Ubud is also the centre of wellness in Bali. Here, you can find many yoga studios where you can join the class or even sign up for a yoga retreat.

No matter your level, whether you’re just starting or have been practising yoga all your life, taking a yoga class in Ubud is a soul-nourishing experience. The studios in Ubud also often offer other wellness programs, such as meditations and sound healing, to help you complete your spiritual journey in Bali.

The Beach Clubs in Canggu

Going to a beach club in Canggu is a safe option if you don’t know where to go in Bali. In Canggu, there are different types of beach clubs that you can go to. Whether you want to party all night long or just sit back and wait for the sunset, beach clubs in Canggu give you all the options.
If you want to feel the party vibe, Atlas Super Club or Finns Beach will give you all the right groove with the daily DJ performances. But if you seek a laid-back and just want to lounge by the pool with a margarita, head to La Brisa or The Lawn for some unwinding afternoon.

Trekking the Campuhan Ridge Ubud

If you’re in Ubud, don’t miss the chance to trek on this scenic trail. It’s both an adventure and a relaxation because, along the 2 kilometres trek, you will be surrounded by lush jungles, rivers, and hills. You kill two birds with one stone by getting the exercise and getting the spectacular views.
Trekking at Campuhan Ridge is also the perfect way to escape the hustle and bustle of the city centre. The best time to trek is during the early morning when you often can see the mist hanging over the vegetation or in the late afternoon. Avoid going during the day because the sun can be too hot, and you’ll be soaking wet from the heat!

Snorkelling in Amed

If you want to explore Bali’s beauty more, then you cannot miss snorkelling. Though snorkelling is not unique, doing it in Bali will show you how stunning the underwater world on the island is. Head to Amed in the eastern part of the island, and you’ll know why not many people list this as an activity to do in Bali.
Your adventure begins once you put your goggles and fins on. With the towering Mount Agung in the background, see the colourful fish, coral reefs, and marine biotas in Amed. Since Amed is also one of the best beaches for swimming, you can opt for this instead of snorkelling.

It’s not an easy task to cover all the things to do in Bali because the list will be extremely long! But all the activities above give you a glimpse of the variety of adventures and attractions you can enjoy while having a tropical holiday.
Whether you’re seeking a thrilling experience in the rugged nature or prefer the relaxed vibe of the beach, there is nothing you cannot do in Bali. Book that flight tickets, pack your suitcase, and give yourself a chance to explore all the best things to do in Bali.

** A word of caution: during our visit in 2023, the stray dog situation remained concerning. Although mass vaccination campaigns were initiated following the 2008 rabies outbreak, the disease persists, and stray dogs are still prevalent across the island. To ensure your safety, consider getting a rabies vaccine before travelling and keep updated on the latest health advisories from reliable sources.

The Genal Valley, a picturesque sub-region within the Serranía de Ronda, Spain, follows the course of the upper Genal River. This area is divided into the Upper Genal and Lower Genal regions, encompassing 15 traditional municipalities. The Upper Genal includes the villages of Igualeja, Pujerra, Parauta, Cartajima, Júzcar, Faraján, and Alpandeire, while the Lower Genal features Atajate, Benadalid, Benalauría, Algatocín, Benarrabá, Gaucín, Jubrique, and Genalguacil.

A hidden gem, far from the usual tourist path, the Genal Valley offers visitors a glimpse of Spain’s historical charm and natural beauty. The valley is often called a “forest of forests” due to its abundance of cork oaks and chestnut trees. In the fall, this landscape transforms into the “Bosque de Cobre” or “Copper Forest,” where the golden foliage of chestnut trees creates a breathtaking sight that attracts locals and tourists alike.

Between the towns of Júzcar, Igualeja, and Pujerra, a scenic road winds through this copper-colored forest, providing visitors with spectacular views. Numerous trails also wind through the forest, inviting exploration on foot.

The Genal Valley has a long history of travellers, smugglers, and bandits. The mountain roads connecting Gibraltar and Ronda—specifically the routes from Ronda to Algeciras and Ronda to San Pedro—were historically used for trade and travel, but also by smugglers transporting tobacco and alcohol due to the valley’s rugged, isolated terrain. Bandits found refuge here as well, drawn by the challenging landscape that made it difficult for authorities to patrol. While bandits are sometimes romanticized as Robin Hood-like figures, many were primarily involved in criminal activities.

The Genal Valley has preserved much of its rural charm and traditional way of life. Visitors can immerse themselves in this heritage, tasting local dishes such as those made with chestnuts or the region’s renowned ham. Each year, Pujerra holds an annual chestnut festival, a community event celebrating this natural resource and its cultural significance.

The valley also holds historical and cultural significance. Alpandeire is famous for its association with Fray Leopoldo, a beloved religious figure whose legacy continues to draw visitors. Ernest Hemingway once described Faraján as “a white swan on a pool of hope,” while Cartajima offers one of the most breathtaking views of the valley.

And for those seeking something truly unique, Júzcar is a village like no other. Painted entirely in blue, Júzcar gained fame in 2011 when Sony Pictures selected it to promote the 3D Smurfs movie, transforming it into a real-life Smurf village. Visitors here can enjoy a drink and some delicious tapas at El Casarón, a charming bar-boutique that captures the spirit of the village.